50 Grams Oral Glucose Challenge Test: Is It an Effective Screening Test for Gestational Diabetes Mellitus?

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The glucose challenge test for screening of gestational diabetes.

BACKGROUND The frequency of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is 0.6% -15% of pregnant woman. The modern trend towards the delay starting family is the main factor responsible for increase prevalence of GDM. This condition is associated with the adverse effect on mother and fetus, so it is important to find out the GDM by screening of all the pregnant women. OBJECTIVE To observe the feasibi...

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PURPOSE to determine the prevalence of adverse gestational and neonatal outcomes in women with a positive screening and negative diagnosis for gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). METHODS a retrospective descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted from 2000 to 2009 on 409 women with positive screening for GDM. The maternal variables studied were: age, body mass index, history of cesarean ...

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Accuracy of the random glucose test as screening test for gestational diabetes mellitus: a systematic review.

OBJECTIVE Although not formally supported by guidelines, random glucose testing (RGT) is frequently used to screen for gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). Results on test accuracy are inconclusive. The aim of this study was to systematically review the literature and calculate summary estimates of accuracy measures of RGT as screening test for GDM. STUDY DESIGN Systematic review to identify ...

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Glucose Absorption in Gestational Diabetes Mellitus During an Oral Glucose Tolerance Test

OBJECTIVE Women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) show reduced insulin sensitivity and markedly elevated glucose excursions. After delivery, GDM mostly reverts to normal glucose tolerance (NGT), although leaving an increased risk of type 2 diabetes. Because gastrointestinal function changes during pregnancy causing vomiting, constipation, or reduced motility, we thought that gut glucose ...

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Glucose challenge test for detecting gestational diabetes mellitus: a systematic review.

BACKGROUND The best strategy to identify women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is unclear. OBJECTIVES To perform a systematic review to calculate summary estimates of the sensitivity and specificity of the 50-g glucose challenge test for GDM. SEARCH STRATEGY Systematic search of MEDLINE, EMBASE and Web of Science. SELECTION CRITERIA Articles that compared the 50-g glucose challen...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India

سال: 2015

ISSN: 0971-9202,0975-6434

DOI: 10.1007/s13224-015-0752-3